Africa has more than 50 countries, so a trip usually covers one region or two or three countries. Egypt is the choice for the Nile and the pyramids at Giza. Ethiopia suits travelers who want highland scenery and the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela. In southern Africa, Botswana's Okavango Delta and South Africa's national parks draw people who come for wildlife. Mauritius and the Seychelles, Indian Ocean islands, suit a beach stay after a safari or a slower trip with little driving.
Travel between regions takes time, so a first trip works best with one region or two countries. Each country sets its own entry rules and visa process, and they differ widely, so check them before you book. The best season depends on where you go. Dry months suit wildlife viewing in many southern and eastern parks, while Egypt is more comfortable in cooler months.
Top destinations in Africa
CountryGuinea-BissauExplore
CountryZambiaExplore
CountryBurundiExplore
CountryCabo VerdeExplore
CountryBurkina FasoExplore
CountryEquatorial GuineaExplore
CountryAngolaExplore
CountryMalawiExplore
CountryLiberiaExplore
CountryDemocratic Republic of CongoExplore
CountryGabonExplore
CountrySouth SudanExplore
CountryEritreaExplore
CountryTogoExplore
CountrySão Tomé & PríncipeExplore
CountrySierra LeoneExplore
CountryGuineaExplore
CountryChadExplore
CountryBeninExplore
CountryCameroonExplore
CountryMauritaniaExplore
CountryMaliExplore
CountryRwandaExplore
CountryRepublic of CongoExplore
CountrySomaliaExplore
CountryDjiboutiExplore
CountryComorosExplore
CountryNigeriaExplore
CountryMozambiqueExplore
CityMarrakechExplore
CityMombasaExplore
CityHurghadaExplore
CityAgadirExplore
CityEssaouiraExploreAfrica travel guides
The questions every first trip to the region starts with.
Who needs it, what it costs and how early to apply.
Read the guideEgypt visa on arrival and e-VisaWhich to choose, fees and the Sinai stamp.
Read the guideBest time to visit MoroccoSpring, autumn and the desert months.
Read the guideBest time to visit EgyptCairo, the Nile and the Red Sea, season by season.
Read the guideHow much cash to carryMorocco and four more countries: where cash still rules.
Read the guideTravel insuranceCover for safaris, light aircraft and evacuation.
ExploreWhere to stay in Africa
All stay guidesAll Africa destinations
No destinations match your filter.
Africa FAQ
When is the best time for a safari in Africa?
For Kenya and Tanzania, the dry months from July to September, plus January and February. South Africa's Kruger is best in the dry winter, from May to September.
Do I need a visa to travel in Africa?
It depends on the country. Kenya uses an eTA, Egypt sells visas on arrival and online, Morocco and South Africa are visa-free for many passports. Check each country page.
Do I need a yellow fever vaccine for Africa?
Many countries in West and Central Africa require a certificate at entry, and others ask for one if you arrive from a risk country. Check each country's rules and see a travel clinic.
Which African country is best for a first trip?
Morocco and Egypt are easy to reach from Europe, and South Africa combines cities, wine country and safari with good roads. Kenya and Tanzania are the classic safari choices.
Can I combine Kenya and Tanzania on one safari?
Yes. The Maasai Mara and the Serengeti are one ecosystem, and flights and road crossings link them. Each country needs its own entry authorization.