France is a country in Western Europe and the largest country in the European Union by area. It borders Spain, Andorra, Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg and Monaco, and it has coastline on both the Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Paris is the usual first stop, but the regions do most of the work: the vineyards around Bordeaux, Burgundy and Champagne, the Roman city of Arles, the coast from Marseille to the Côte d'Azur, and the Alps and Pyrenees for hiking and skiing. Each region has its own cooking, from the butter-and-cream dishes of Normandy to the olive oil and herbs of Provence.
A trip here suits people who like to eat well, walk old towns and change scenery every few days. Trains link most major cities, so you can base yourself in two or three regions within a week. Plan for at least a week, or two weeks to go deeper into one region. Spring and early autumn are the easiest seasons for weather and crowds. July and August are busy, and the south is hot.
Five things to know before France
- Allow extra time at your first Schengen border
Landing at Paris-CDG first? Visitors from outside the EU register fingerprints and a photo at the first Schengen entry, so leave a longer connection than usual. EES explained
- Book TGVs early, ride TER on the day
TGV fares rise as the train fills, like flights, and go on sale well ahead on SNCF Connect. Regional TER trains have fixed fares, so there is nothing to gain by booking ahead. Getting around
- Book museum time slots
The Louvre, the Orsay and Sainte-Chapelle sell timed entries online, and each museum closes one day a week. Check the closing day before you plan a route. Paris
- Take the TGV south for the sun
Lyon, Provence and the Riviera are a half-day from Paris by TGV, and a rental car opens the hill villages. Five days on the coast is a classic first loop. Côte d'Azur
- Pick your Paris base by what you want at the door
The Marais is for walking, Saint-Germain for quiet, the 11th for bars and Montmartre for views. Each arrondissement keeps its own rhythm. Paris neighborhoods
France travel guides
Practical guides from writers who live there.
Museums, the metro and where to base
Read the guideProvenceLavender, markets and hill towns by car
Read the guideCôte d'AzurNice, Cannes, Antibes and the hill villages
Read the guideLyonFood, old town and the Rhône and Saône
Read the guideLoire ValleyChâteaux and bike paths an hour from Paris
Read the guideEES explainedThe Schengen border check and what to expect
Read the guideGetting aroundTGV, regional trains and car hire
Read the guideDestinations in France
CityRouenExplore
CityBesançonExplore
CityAmiensExplore
CityCaenExplore
CityChambéryExplore
CityPerpignanExplore
CityBiarritzExplore
CityCamargueExplore
CityChartresExplore
CityArrasExplore
CityLimogesExplore
CityGrasseExplore
CityÉpernayExplore
CityLe MansExploreItineraries
Hostel beds, cheap eats, buses and free sights.
- Bed a night
- €45
- Food
- €30
- Transport
- €9
- Sights
- Free
A 3-star room, casual restaurants, public transport and one paid sight a day.
- Bed a night
- €110
- Food
- €75
- Transport
- €25
- Sights
- €22
A 4-star room, good restaurants, taxis and a guided tour.
- Bed a night
- €190
- Food
- €150
- Transport
- €70
- Sights
- €100
When to go
- Rainy days
- Snowy days
- Best
- JanuaryRain13 rainy days1 snowy dayHigh7°Low2°Cold, salesJanuaryRain
- High
- 7°
- Low
- 2°
- Precipitation
- 79 mm
- Rainy days
- 13
- Snowy days
- 1
- Days with storms
- 0
Cold, sales
- FebruaryPartly cloudy11 rainy daysHigh10°Low3°Grey, quietFebruaryPartly cloudy
- High
- 10°
- Low
- 3°
- Precipitation
- 57 mm
- Rainy days
- 11
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Grey, quiet
- MarchRain13 rainy daysHigh12°Low5°Early springMarchRain
- High
- 12°
- Low
- 5°
- Precipitation
- 76 mm
- Rainy days
- 13
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Early spring
- AprilPartly cloudy10 rainy daysHigh16°Low7°Blossom, showersAprilPartly cloudy
- High
- 16°
- Low
- 7°
- Precipitation
- 53 mm
- Rainy days
- 10
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Blossom, showers
- MayPartly cloudy12 rainy daysHigh19°Low10°Mild, long daysMayPartly cloudy
Best
- High
- 19°
- Low
- 10°
- Precipitation
- 78 mm
- Rainy days
- 12
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Mild, long days
- JuneRain12 rainy daysHigh24°Low14°Long eveningsJuneRain
Best
- High
- 24°
- Low
- 14°
- Precipitation
- 80 mm
- Rainy days
- 12
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Long evenings
- JulyPartly cloudy9 rainy daysHigh26°Low16°Warm, busyJulyPartly cloudy
- High
- 26°
- Low
- 16°
- Precipitation
- 55 mm
- Rainy days
- 9
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Warm, busy
- AugustPartly cloudy9 rainy daysHigh26°Low16°Locals awayAugustPartly cloudy
- High
- 26°
- Low
- 16°
- Precipitation
- 65 mm
- Rainy days
- 9
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Locals away
- SeptemberPartly cloudy10 rainy daysHigh22°Low13°Warm, back to workSeptemberPartly cloudy
Best
- High
- 22°
- Low
- 13°
- Precipitation
- 66 mm
- Rainy days
- 10
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Warm, back to work
- OctoberRain13 rainy daysHigh17°Low11°Crisp, autumn colorOctoberRain
- High
- 17°
- Low
- 11°
- Precipitation
- 77 mm
- Rainy days
- 13
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Crisp, autumn color
- NovemberRain12 rainy daysHigh11°Low6°Grey, quietNovemberRain
- High
- 11°
- Low
- 6°
- Precipitation
- 68 mm
- Rainy days
- 12
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Grey, quiet
- DecemberRain14 rainy daysHigh8°Low4°Lights, marketsDecemberRain
- High
- 8°
- Low
- 4°
- Precipitation
- 83 mm
- Rainy days
- 14
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Lights, markets
Average daily high and low in Paris, 2016–2025. Rainy day: 1 mm of rain or more.
Right now in France
Local time, today's weather and the exchange rate, refreshed through the day.
11
- Feels like
- 8°
- Humidity
- 83%
- Wind
- 14 km/h
- Chance of rain
- 53%
Paris
09:36 PM
Monday, November 2
- Today12°9°53%Monday: Rain. High 12°, Low 9°. Chance of rain 53%.
- Tue11°6°3%Tuesday: Rain. High 11°, Low 6°. Chance of rain 3%.
- Wed10°4°0%Wednesday: Cloudy. High 10°, Low 4°. Chance of rain 0%.
- Thu10°3°4%Thursday: Cloudy. High 10°, Low 3°. Chance of rain 4%.
- Fri12°5°5%Friday: Fog. High 12°, Low 5°. Chance of rain 5%.
- Sat11°5°5%Saturday: Fog. High 11°, Low 5°. Chance of rain 5%.
- Sun10°2°11%Sunday: Rain. High 10°, Low 2°. Chance of rain 11%.
Updated 05:19 PM local time · Powered by WeatherAPI.com · Weather data by Open-Meteo.com
Festivals by month
- JanLa Folle JournéeNantesCarnival of LimouxCarcassonne
- FebFête du CitronMentonNice CarnivalNice
- Mar
- Apr
- MayCannes Film FestivalCannesRoland-GarrosParis
- Jun24 Hours of Le MansLe MansJazz à VienneLyon
- JulNice Jazz FestivalNiceFestival d'AvignonAvignon
- AugVisa pour l'imagePerpignanFestival Interceltique de LorientBrittany
- SepFête de l'HumanitéParis
- Oct
- NovStrasbourg Christmas marketStrasbourg
- DecRencontres Trans MusicalesRennesFestival of LightsLyon
On tour in France: Westlife 25: The Anniversary World Tour Paris, Nov 15, 2026 · Muse The Wow! Signal Tour Nanterre, Pérols, Floirac, Décines-Charpieu, Nov 27, 2026 – Jan 17, 2027 · Rush Fifty Something Tour Nanterre, Feb 19, 2027 · ENHYPEN World Tour 'BLOOD SAGA' Nanterre, Feb 27, 2027 · Sabaton The Legendary Tour Part 2 Nantes, Toulouse, Apr 12 – 13, 2027 · Olivia Rodrigo The Unraveled Tour Nanterre, Apr 23 – 24, 2027 · Karol G Tropitour Nanterre, Décines-Charpieu, Jul 1 – 21, 2027 · Harry Styles Together, Together 2027 Nanterre, Jul 16 – 24, 2027 · Oasis Live '27 Saint-Denis, Jul 20 – 23, 2027
Before you go to France
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France FAQ
What is EES?
The EU Entry/Exit System. Visitors from outside the EU register fingerprints and a photo at their first Schengen border, and the record replaces passport stamps.
Do I need to book trains ahead in France?
For TGVs, yes: fares rise as the train fills. Regional TER trains have fixed fares and do not need booking.
Is Paris enough for a first trip?
For five days, yes. With ten, add Provence or Lyon by TGV and come back through Paris for your flight.
Do I need to speak French in France?
No, but a bonjour before any question changes the exchange in shops and cafes. Staff in big cities and tourist areas usually speak some English, less so in small villages.
When is the best time to visit France?
May, June and September are mild and open everywhere. July and August are hot and busy, with many Parisians away in August; winter suits Paris museums, Christmas markets in Alsace and skiing in the Alps.



