Lucerne (Luzern) is a city of about 86,000 people in central Switzerland, on Lake Lucerne where the lake drains into the river Reuss. It is the capital of the canton of Lucerne and the largest city in Central Switzerland. The Reuss divides the city into the Old Town and the New Town, linked by several bridges. The Chapel Bridge, a covered wooden bridge dated to 1365, crosses the Reuss and is the oldest surviving one in Europe. Its octagonal Water Tower stands in the middle.
The Old Town has half-timbered houses with painted fronts and remnants of its old walls. Mount Pilatus and Mount Rigi rise above the lake and can be seen from its shores. Rigi has Europe's first mountain railway, and Pilatus can be reached from the city by a panoramic gondola and an aerial cableway. Late spring to early autumn suits lake walks and mountain rides, and rain falls in every season, so pack a rain jacket.
Lucerne in five
- Check the summit webcams firstPilatus and Rigi are often in cloud when Lucerne is clear, or clear above the fog in winter. Check the live webcams before you buy tickets.
- Know the Pilatus cogwheel seasonThe steep cogwheel railway from Alpnachstad runs only part of the year. The Central Switzerland guide has the season, the Golden Round Trip loop and the Rigi and Titlis alternatives.Central Switzerland
- Weigh the Swiss Travel PassIt covers the lake boats and some mountain trips, and gives discounts on others.Is the Swiss Travel Pass worth it?
- Use the lake boat to reach your mountainBoats link Lucerne with Alpnachstad for Pilatus and Vitznau for Rigi. A boat one way and a railway back turns the transfer into sightseeing.
Things to do in Lucerne
See all attractions in LucerneNeed to know
- Airport
- Zurich (ZRH), about 1 hour by train
- Getting there
- Trains from Zurich in about 45 min, from Bern in about 1 hour
- Getting around
- Walk the old town; lake boats and buses beyond
- Best base
- The old town or near the station
- Time needed
- 2 days
Weather by month
- Rainy days
- Snowy days
- Days with storms
- Festival
- Best
- Good
- Mixed
- Poor
- JanuaryRain15 rainy days3 snowy daysHigh5°Low-1°Fog, sun aboveJanuaryRain
Poor
- High
- 5°
- Low
- -1°
- Precipitation
- 110 mm
- Rainy days
- 15
- Snowy days
- 3
- Days with storms
- 0
Fog, sun above
- FebruaryRain12 rainy days2 snowy daysHigh8°Low0°Cold, clearFebruaryRain
Mixed
- High
- 8°
- Low
- 0°
- Precipitation
- 83 mm
- Rainy days
- 12
- Snowy days
- 2
- Days with storms
- 0
Cold, clear
- MarchRain14 rainy days1 snowy dayHigh10°Low1°SpringMarchRain
Mixed
- High
- 10°
- Low
- 1°
- Precipitation
- 105 mm
- Rainy days
- 14
- Snowy days
- 1
- Days with storms
- 0
Spring
- AprilRain14 rainy days2 snowy daysHigh14°Low4°MildAprilRain
Good
- High
- 14°
- Low
- 4°
- Precipitation
- 127 mm
- Rainy days
- 14
- Snowy days
- 2
- Days with storms
- 0
Mild
- MayRain18 rainy daysHigh18°Low8°Mountains openMayRain
Good
- High
- 18°
- Low
- 8°
- Precipitation
- 170 mm
- Rainy days
- 18
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Mountains open
- JuneRain16 rainy days1 day with stormsHigh23°Low13°Long daysJuneRain
Best
- High
- 23°
- Low
- 13°
- Precipitation
- 173 mm
- Rainy days
- 16
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 1
Long days
- JulyRain18 rainy daysHigh24°Low15°Warm, busyJulyRain
Best
- High
- 24°
- Low
- 15°
- Precipitation
- 191 mm
- Rainy days
- 18
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Warm, busy
- AugustRain15 rainy daysHigh25°Low15°Warm, busyAugustRain
Best
- High
- 25°
- Low
- 15°
- Precipitation
- 176 mm
- Rainy days
- 15
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Warm, busy
- SeptemberRain14 rainy daysHigh20°Low11°Clear, calmerSeptemberRain
Best
- High
- 20°
- Low
- 11°
- Precipitation
- 136 mm
- Rainy days
- 14
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Clear, calmer
- OctoberRain13 rainy daysHigh16°Low8°Autumn colorOctoberRain
Good
- High
- 16°
- Low
- 8°
- Precipitation
- 124 mm
- Rainy days
- 13
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Autumn color
- NovemberRain14 rainy days2 snowy daysHigh9°Low3°FogNovemberRain
Mixed
- High
- 9°
- Low
- 3°
- Precipitation
- 116 mm
- Rainy days
- 14
- Snowy days
- 2
- Days with storms
- 0
Fog
- DecemberRain14 rainy days3 snowy daysHigh6°Low0°Christmas marketsDecemberRain
Poor
- High
- 6°
- Low
- 0°
- Precipitation
- 118 mm
- Rainy days
- 14
- Snowy days
- 3
- Days with storms
- 0
Christmas markets
Average daily high and low in Lucerne, 2016–2025. Rainy day: 1 mm of rain or more.
Festivals: Feb Lucerne carnival · Mar Lucerne carnival, Fumetto · Apr Fumetto · Aug Lucerne Festival · Sep Lucerne Festival
Right now in Lucerne
Local time, today's weather and the exchange rate, refreshed through the day.
4
- Feels like
- 2°
- Humidity
- 84%
- Wind
- 4 km/h
- Chance of rain
- 0%
Lucerne
09:47 PM
Monday, November 2
- Today6°2°0%Monday: Rain. High 6°, Low 2°. Chance of rain 0%.
- Tue6°4°0%Tuesday: Rain. High 6°, Low 4°. Chance of rain 0%.
- Wed6°4°0%Wednesday: Fog. High 6°, Low 4°. Chance of rain 0%.
- Thu6°3°0%Thursday: Fog. High 6°, Low 3°. Chance of rain 0%.
- Fri5°4°5%Friday: Fog. High 5°, Low 4°. Chance of rain 5%.
- Sat10°4°10%Saturday: Fog. High 10°, Low 4°. Chance of rain 10%.
- Sun11°5°23%Sunday: Rain. High 11°, Low 5°. Chance of rain 23%.
Updated 09:08 PM local time · Powered by WeatherAPI.com · Weather data by Open-Meteo.com
Money
Mid-market rate1 USD = 0.8245 CHF
Rates from Nov 2, 2026 · Rates By Exchange Rate API
Every year
- Feb–MarCarnival of BaselBasel, a day trip
- Feb–MarLucerne carnivalLucerne
- Feb–MarCarnival in BernBern, a day trip
- Feb–MarRabadanTicino, a day trip
- Feb–MarChienbäseBasel, a day trip
- Mar–AprFumettoLucerne
- AprSechseläutenZurich, a day trip
- JunGreenfield FestivalInterlaken, a day trip
Day trips by train
- Mount Pilatusabout 20–30 min to the liftsCogwheel railway up, cable cars down on the Golden Round Trip.Read the guide
- Mount Rigiabout 1 hour by boat and trainCogwheel railways and wide lake views.Read the guide
- Zurichabout 45 min by trainThe old town and the lake.Read the guide
- Interlakenabout 2 hours by trainThe Bernese Oberland base, on the scenic Luzern-Interlaken Express.Read the guide
Before you go to Lucerne
We may earn a commission. It never decides our picks.
Rules for Lucerne, checked
- Citizens of many countries can enter Switzerland without a visa for short stays under the Schengen rules. Check the current requirements with SEM (sem.admin.ch) before you book.Source
- Declare cash above the legal limit at the border on the customs form. Check the current amount with the Federal Customs Administration (BAZG) before you travel.
- Dial 112 for any emergency, 117 for police, 118 for fire and 144 for an ambulance.
Plan around Lucerne
Rail passes, regions, money and entry rules
Read the guideZurichSwiss airport city, about 45 minutes away
Read the guideCentral SwitzerlandLake Lucerne, Pilatus, Rigi and Titlis in one region
Read the guideInterlaken and the JungfrauAlpine valleys reached by scenic train
Read the guideZermattMatterhorn village for a longer Swiss loop
Read the guideSwiss Travel PassWhich boats and railways it covers
Read the guideTransport in EuropeTrains, passes and booking ahead
Read the guideLucerne FAQ
Pilatus or Rigi: which is better?
Pilatus is steeper and more dramatic, with the cogwheel railway in summer. Rigi is gentler, with more walking and wide views over several lakes.
How many days do you need in Lucerne?
Two days: one for the old town and the lake, one for a mountain.
Is Lucerne a good base for Switzerland?
Yes, for central Switzerland. Trains reach Zurich in about 45 minutes and Interlaken on the scenic Luzern–Interlaken Express.
Is Lucerne worth visiting?
Yes, for the old town, Chapel Bridge and the lake in a compact setting. It earns its place mainly because a mountain, such as Pilatus or Rigi, sits within an hour of the center.
Can you visit Lucerne as a day trip from Zurich?
Yes. Trains take about 45 minutes, and the old town plus a lake cruise fits a day. Stay a night if you want a mountain as well, since the lifts are slow to reach and weather-dependent.

