Kathmandu is the capital and largest city of Nepal, in the central Kathmandu Valley. It is the country's main center for government, finance, industry and culture, and one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited places, with its founding dated to the 2nd century BCE. The city was once called Kantipur, meaning City of light. It is also the gateway to the Nepal Himalayas.
Pashupatinath, on the Bagmati River, is a major Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva, and only Hindus may enter its grounds. Boudhanath, about 11 km northeast of the center, is one of Nepal's largest stupas, and pilgrims walk clockwise around it. Durbar Square holds palaces and temples, including the wooden Kasthamandap, and Swayambhunath sits on a hill in the north-west of the city. About 65% of the year's rain falls from June to September, during the monsoon.
Kathmandu in five
- Visa on arrival at the airportFill in the online form before you fly and pay at the counter.
- Stay in Thamel or PatanThamel for trekking shops and restaurants, Patan for a quieter base.
- Keep your square ticketsKathmandu, Patan and Bhaktapur Durbar Squares each charge foreigners an entry fee, and staff check tickets inside.
- Walk Boudhanath at duskJoin the clockwise circuit around the stupa as the lamps are lit.
- Leave spare days for LuklaMountain flights wait for the weather, and in peak season many leave from Ramechhap, several hours' drive away.Everest region
Things to do in Kathmandu
See all attractions in KathmanduNeed to know
- Airport
- Tribhuvan (KTM), 15–30 min to Thamel
- Getting around
- Taxis and walking; agree fares first
- Best base
- Thamel or Patan
- Emergency
- 1144 tourist police, 102 ambulance
Weather by month
- Rainy days
- Days with storms
- Best
- Mixed
- Poor
- JanuaryClear4 rainy daysHigh17°Low6°Cold nightsJanuaryClear
Best
- High
- 17°
- Low
- 6°
- Precipitation
- 21 mm
- Rainy days
- 4
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Cold nights
- FebruaryClear6 rainy daysHigh19°Low8°Clear, coolFebruaryClear
Best
- High
- 19°
- Low
- 8°
- Precipitation
- 33 mm
- Rainy days
- 6
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Clear, cool
- MarchPartly cloudy12 rainy daysHigh23°Low11°RhododendronsMarchPartly cloudy
Best
- High
- 23°
- Low
- 11°
- Precipitation
- 66 mm
- Rainy days
- 12
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Rhododendrons
- AprilRain14 rainy daysHigh26°Low15°Warm, hazyAprilRain
Best
- High
- 26°
- Low
- 15°
- Precipitation
- 104 mm
- Rainy days
- 14
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Warm, hazy
- MayRain26 rainy daysHigh26°Low16°Hot, pre-monsoonMayRain
Mixed
- High
- 26°
- Low
- 16°
- Precipitation
- 320 mm
- Rainy days
- 26
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Hot, pre-monsoon
- JuneRain28 rainy daysHigh26°Low18°Monsoon startsJuneRain
Poor
- High
- 26°
- Low
- 18°
- Precipitation
- 524 mm
- Rainy days
- 28
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Monsoon starts
- JulyRain31 rainy daysHigh25°Low19°MonsoonJulyRain
Poor
- High
- 25°
- Low
- 19°
- Precipitation
- 1,004 mm
- Rainy days
- 31
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Monsoon
- AugustRain31 rainy daysHigh25°Low19°MonsoonAugustRain
Poor
- High
- 25°
- Low
- 19°
- Precipitation
- 843 mm
- Rainy days
- 31
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Monsoon
- SeptemberRain28 rainy days1 day with stormsHigh25°Low18°Rains easeSeptemberRain
Poor
- High
- 25°
- Low
- 18°
- Precipitation
- 492 mm
- Rainy days
- 28
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 1
Rains ease
- OctoberRain15 rainy daysHigh23°Low15°Clear, DashainOctoberRain
Best
- High
- 23°
- Low
- 15°
- Precipitation
- 106 mm
- Rainy days
- 15
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Clear, Dashain
- NovemberClear3 rainy daysHigh20°Low11°Clearest skiesNovemberClear
Best
- High
- 20°
- Low
- 11°
- Precipitation
- 10 mm
- Rainy days
- 3
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Clearest skies
- DecemberClear2 rainy daysHigh18°Low8°Cold, clearDecemberClear
Best
- High
- 18°
- Low
- 8°
- Precipitation
- 10 mm
- Rainy days
- 2
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Cold, clear
Average daily high and low in Kathmandu, 2016–2025. Rainy day: 1 mm of rain or more.
Right now in Kathmandu
Local time, today's weather and the exchange rate, refreshed through the day.
12
- Feels like
- 13°
- Humidity
- 91%
- Wind
- 4 km/h
- Chance of rain
- 0%
Patan
02:25 AM
Tuesday, November 3
- Today23°12°0%Tuesday: Fog. High 23°, Low 12°. Chance of rain 0%.
- Wed23°11°2%Wednesday: Fog. High 23°, Low 11°. Chance of rain 2%.
- Thu23°11°0%Thursday: Fog. High 23°, Low 11°. Chance of rain 0%.
- Fri23°10°4%Friday: Fog. High 23°, Low 10°. Chance of rain 4%.
- Sat24°11°29%Saturday: Clear. High 24°, Low 11°. Chance of rain 29%.
- Sun23°13°14%Sunday: Drizzle. High 23°, Low 13°. Chance of rain 14%.
Updated 11:43 PM local time · Powered by WeatherAPI.com · Weather data by Open-Meteo.com
Money
Mid-market rate1 USD = 152 NPR
Rates from Nov 2, 2026 · Rates By Exchange Rate API
Day trips by train
- Pokharaabout 25 min by air, 6 to 8 hours by busLake town and the base for Annapurna treks.Read the guide
- Chitwan National Parkabout 5 to 7 hours by tourist busRhinos and jungle walks; plan an overnight, not a day trip.Read the guide
- Bhaktapurabout 40 min by roadA medieval brick city of squares and pottery lanes.
Before you go to Kathmandu
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Rules for Kathmandu, checked
- Check visa rules for your passport on the Department of Immigration website before you book.Source
- Only Hindus may enter the Pashupatinath temple grounds. Other visitors can view the temple from across the Bagmati River.
- At Boudhanath, walk clockwise around the stupa and spin the prayer wheels as pilgrims do. Do not walk against the circuit.
- Cattle slaughter is banned and beef is avoided by many people here. Do not offer or order beef in religious or local settings.
- Check current advisories before you go out. In September 2025, Gen Z protests in Kathmandu led to a government resignation and army deployment. Avoid large gatherings and demonstrations.
Plan around Kathmandu
Treks, jungle and entry basics
Read the guidePokharaLake town and Annapurna trek starts
Read the guideChitwan National ParkRhinos and jungle, a long bus ride away
Read the guideEverest regionLukla flights and permits from Kathmandu
Read the guideVisas and entryCheck your passport rules before you fly
Read the guideTravel insuranceAltitude limits and helicopter evacuation
Read the guideKathmandu FAQ
How many days do you need in Kathmandu?
Three days covers the old town, Patan and Bhaktapur as separate mornings, with room for Boudhanath at dusk. Add spare days if a Lukla flight follows.
Should I stay in Thamel or Patan?
Thamel if you are shopping for trek gear and want restaurants nearby. Patan if you prefer quieter courtyards and are happy to take taxis.
How do I get from Kathmandu airport to Thamel?
By taxi in about 15 to 30 minutes, depending on traffic. Agree the fare before you get in, or ask your guesthouse to arrange a pickup.
Is air quality a problem in Kathmandu?
Dust and smoke haze build in the dry months before the monsoon. A mask helps on busy roads, and clearer mornings come after rain and in autumn.
Is Kathmandu safe for tourists?
Mostly yes, with the usual care for pickpockets in crowds and unlicensed trek touts. Save the tourist police number from the facts above in your phone.












