The New Arsenal is a branch of the National Museum of Lithuania on Arsenalo Street, beside the Cathedral and below Gediminas Tower. Its exhibits trace Lithuanian history and culture through objects such as national costumes, maps, musical instruments and items from everyday life, including the 20th century. A viewing tower at the top adds a close look at the city and its red rooftops. Allow time to explore the displays, or make a shorter stop for the collection and the view.
A museum in the castle area
The New Arsenal stands on Arsenalo Street in the Vilnius Castle Complex, below Gediminas Tower and close to the Cathedral. The building was originally an arsenal and has been rebuilt several times. It is also described as an early 19th-century barrack. Its name refers to that history, while the museum inside focuses on Lithuania’s past and culture.
The National Museum of Lithuania is spread across several sites. The New and Old Arsenals are two of its main exhibition locations. Their collections cover different parts of the country’s history, so the New Arsenal works well as one stop in a broader visit to the castle area.
Objects from daily life and the past
The New Arsenal’s displays include national costumes, musical instruments, old maps and objects used in everyday life. Clothing and handicrafts help show regional traditions and the care given to ordinary items. There are also exhibits on life in the 20th century, including material related to the Second World War.
The museum’s historical displays cover Lithuania from early periods through the formation of the state and into the first half of the 20th century. Portraits, paintings and other objects add detail to the story. Some rooms focus on older history and traditional culture; if you prefer hands-on displays, expect a more object-led visit, as not every exhibition is interactive.
The viewing tower and nearby museums
A viewing tower at the top of the building gives you a panoramic look across Vilnius, including a close view of the city’s red tower. Take the elevator to reach it; the alternative involves a number of stairs. The tower can make a shorter visit worthwhile even if you do not have time to study every gallery.
For more context, continue to other branches of the National Museum nearby. The Old Arsenal focuses mainly on prehistoric Lithuania and archaeology, while Gediminas Tower presents the history of Vilnius as a centre of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The Bastion and the Palace of the Grand Dukes are also nearby options for extending a history-focused day.
FAQ
How long should I allow for the New Arsenal?
Allow about 2 to 3 hours to explore the museum and its galleries. You can make a shorter visit if you mainly want to see the viewing tower.
Can students get discounted admission?
Full-time students are among the groups eligible for a discount. Bring appropriate identification to show eligibility.
Is there a view from the New Arsenal?
Yes. The building has a viewing tower with panoramic views of Vilnius. Use the elevator to reach it without taking the stairs.
What is the difference between the New and Old Arsenals?
The New Arsenal displays Lithuanian history and culture, including traditional clothing and everyday objects. The Old Arsenal focuses mainly on prehistoric Lithuania and archaeology.
