Tainan sits on Taiwan's southwest coast, facing the Taiwan Strait, and it is the island's oldest city. Its history starts in 1624, when the Dutch East India Company built a small fort called Orange on Tayouan, today's Anping. Koxinga took Fort Zeelandia in 1662 and made Tainan the capital of the Kingdom of Tungning until 1683. Under Qing rule it was the capital of Taiwan Prefecture until 1887, and Japanese rule from 1895 brought wide streets and squares. Locals still use the older name Fucheng, meaning former prefectural capital.
Chihkan Tower, built by the Dutch in 1653, and the Taiwan Confucian Temple, built in 1665, are among the sights in the old center. The city has more registered temples than any other municipality or county in Taiwan, with 1,613 as of 2015. Food is a reason to stay too. Cooking here is often sweeter than elsewhere on the island, and milkfish and eel noodle soup are local specialties. Winters are mild and dry, which suits most sightseeing. Tainan Station is under 90 minutes from Taipei by high-speed rail.
Tainan in five
- Change trains at HSR TainanThe high-speed station is outside the city. The Shalun line connects to Tainan station in about 25 minutes.
- Eat beef soup for breakfastTainan's beef soup is served early, with raw slices cooked in hot broth. Many shops sell out by late morning.
- Visit Anping in the afternoonAnping Fort and the Tree House are a short bus or taxi ride west of the center.
- Use the bike shareYouBike stations cover the center, and the old streets are flat.
Things to do in Tainan
See all attractions in TainanNeed to know
- Airport
- Kaohsiung (KHH) or Taoyuan (TPE), then high-speed rail
- Getting there
- High-speed rail from Taipei about 1.5–2 hours
- Getting around
- YouBike, buses and taxis
- Best base
- Near Chihkan Tower or Shennong Street
- Time needed
- 2 days
Weather by month
- Rainy days
- Days with storms
- Best
- Mixed
- Poor
- JanuaryClear6 rainy daysHigh23°Low16°Dry, mildJanuaryClear
Best
- High
- 23°
- Low
- 16°
- Precipitation
- 41 mm
- Rainy days
- 6
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Dry, mild
- FebruaryClear6 rainy daysHigh24°Low16°DryFebruaryClear
Best
- High
- 24°
- Low
- 16°
- Precipitation
- 33 mm
- Rainy days
- 6
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Dry
- MarchClear7 rainy daysHigh26°Low19°WarmMarchClear
Best
- High
- 26°
- Low
- 19°
- Precipitation
- 53 mm
- Rainy days
- 7
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Warm
- AprilPartly cloudy7 rainy daysHigh28°Low22°WarmAprilPartly cloudy
Best
- High
- 28°
- Low
- 22°
- Precipitation
- 86 mm
- Rainy days
- 7
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Warm
- MayRain16 rainy daysHigh30°Low25°Rainy seasonMayRain
Poor
- High
- 30°
- Low
- 25°
- Precipitation
- 231 mm
- Rainy days
- 16
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Rainy season
- JuneRain22 rainy daysHigh31°Low27°Hot, wetJuneRain
Poor
- High
- 31°
- Low
- 27°
- Precipitation
- 385 mm
- Rainy days
- 22
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Hot, wet
- JulyRain24 rainy daysHigh32°Low27°HotJulyRain
Poor
- High
- 32°
- Low
- 27°
- Precipitation
- 389 mm
- Rainy days
- 24
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Hot
- AugustRain25 rainy days1 day with stormsHigh31°Low27°Typhoon riskAugustRain
Poor
- High
- 31°
- Low
- 27°
- Precipitation
- 466 mm
- Rainy days
- 25
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 1
Typhoon risk
- SeptemberRain19 rainy daysHigh31°Low26°Typhoon riskSeptemberRain
Poor
- High
- 31°
- Low
- 26°
- Precipitation
- 271 mm
- Rainy days
- 19
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Typhoon risk
- OctoberPartly cloudy10 rainy daysHigh30°Low25°WarmOctoberPartly cloudy
Mixed
- High
- 30°
- Low
- 25°
- Precipitation
- 125 mm
- Rainy days
- 10
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Warm
- NovemberClear4 rainy daysHigh28°Low22°DryNovemberClear
Best
- High
- 28°
- Low
- 22°
- Precipitation
- 42 mm
- Rainy days
- 4
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Dry
- DecemberClear3 rainy daysHigh24°Low18°Dry, mildDecemberClear
Best
- High
- 24°
- Low
- 18°
- Precipitation
- 19 mm
- Rainy days
- 3
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Dry, mild
Average daily high and low in Tainan, 2016–2025. Rainy day: 1 mm of rain or more.
Right now in Tainan
Local time, today's weather and the exchange rate, refreshed through the day.
26
- Feels like
- 28°
- Humidity
- 71%
- Wind
- 10 km/h
- Chance of rain
- 10%
Tainan
04:40 AM
Tuesday, November 3
- Today29°23°10%Tuesday: Clear. High 29°, Low 23°. Chance of rain 10%.
- Wed29°23°4%Wednesday: Clear. High 29°, Low 23°. Chance of rain 4%.
- Thu30°24°0%Thursday: Clear. High 30°, Low 24°. Chance of rain 0%.
- Fri30°23°16%Friday: Clear. High 30°, Low 23°. Chance of rain 16%.
- Sat30°24°31%Saturday: Clear. High 30°, Low 24°. Chance of rain 31%.
- Sun31°24°28%Sunday: Drizzle. High 31°, Low 24°. Chance of rain 28%.
Updated 04:40 AM local time · Powered by WeatherAPI.com · Weather data by Open-Meteo.com
Money
Mid-market rate1 USD = 32.64 TWD
Rates from Nov 2, 2026 · Rates By Exchange Rate API
Before you go to Tainan
We may earn a commission. It never decides our picks.
Rules for Tainan, checked
- Visa-free entry depends on your passport. Check the National Immigration Agency's entry rules and the digital arrival card before you fly.Source
- Taiwan's quarantine rules are strict. Declare meat, fresh fruit and plant products on arrival, and check the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Agency's list before you pack food.
- Taiwan bans the sale and import of e-cigarettes and vapes. Leave them at home or check the current rules before you travel.
- Do not drink and drive. Drink-driving limits apply to scooters too.
Plan around Tainan
The capital, 1.5 to 2 hours by high speed rail
Read the guideWestern TaiwanTaichung and the rail corridor north of Tainan.
Read the guideTaroko National ParkEast coast gorge on a round-the-island trip
Read the guideAll of TaiwanRail, entry rules and when to go
Read the guideGetting around TaiwanHigh speed rail and regional trains
Read the guideConnectivityeSIM options for Taiwan
Read the guideTainan FAQ
How many days do I need in Tainan?
Two. One for the temples and old streets in the center, one for Anping and a food day.
How do I get from Taipei to Tainan?
By high-speed rail to HSR Tainan in about 1.5–2 hours, then the Shalun line or a bus into the center.
When is the best time to visit Tainan?
November to March, when it is dry and mild. Summer is hot and wet, with typhoon risk.
What should you eat in Tainan?
Beef soup for breakfast, then small plates such as danzai noodles and milkfish dishes through the day. Many breakfast shops sell out by late morning, so start early.
Is Tainan or Taipei better for food?
Tainan, for traditional small eats at lower prices and fewer crowds; Taipei, for variety and night markets. With four or more days in Taiwan, include both.




