At Racławice Panorama, a purpose-built rotunda in Wrocław surrounds you with a vast circular painting of the 1794 Battle of Racławice. Jan Styka and Wojciech Kossak led the artists who created the canvas for the battle’s centenary. At 114 metres long and 15 metres high, it depicts Polish forces under Tadeusz Kościuszko fighting Russian troops during the Kościuszko Uprising. Look closely at the scene and the foreground elements that extend it into the room. Audio guides are available in several languages.
The battle in the painting
The panorama depicts the Battle of Racławice, fought on 4 April 1794 during the Kościuszko Uprising. Polish forces led by Tadeusz Kościuszko fought Russian troops in an attempt to defend Polish independence. The battle became a defining episode in the uprising, which was later defeated.
Jan Styka and Wojciech Kossak led the team of artists who painted the work. It was created in Lviv for the centenary of the battle. The canvas measures 114 metres across and 15 metres high.
A painting that fills the rotunda
The work is displayed inside a circular building designed for it. From the viewing area at the centre, the painted battle surrounds you on the rotunda’s inner wall. Scenery and other elements in front of the canvas continue the image towards the floor, helping connect the painted scene with the space around you.
Take time to follow the details around the full circle. The size of the canvas can make it hard to study everything at a glance, so a brief stop may not be enough if you want to look closely.
How the visit works
Entry takes place in scheduled viewings, and the attraction is popular. Booking tickets in advance or online can help you avoid waiting in line. Audio guides are available in several languages and provide context for the battle and the painting. Guidebooks are another option if you want further information.
Photography is permitted, but flash can distract people watching the panorama. The ticket also includes access to the permanent exhibitions at the National Museum.
FAQ
What does the Racławice Panorama show?
It depicts the Battle of Racławice, fought on 4 April 1794 during the Kościuszko Uprising.
How large is the painting?
The canvas is 114 metres long and 15 metres high.
Should I book tickets in advance?
Booking ahead or online is recommended. Entry is organised into timed viewings, and queues can form.
Can you take photos inside?
Yes. Photography is allowed, but flash should be switched off.
What else does the ticket include?
It includes access to the permanent exhibitions at the National Museum.
