Ravenna is the capital of its province in Emilia-Romagna, in northern Italy, and it sits about 8 km inland from the Adriatic Sea. The city is known as the capital of mosaics. Eight early Christian monuments here have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996, and they are best visited as a group, with tickets available for several of them. In the 5th century Ravenna was the capital of the Western Roman Empire, and later it was the seat of the Ostrogothic kingdom and the Byzantine Exarchate of Italy. Dante Alighieri is buried here too, in a quiet zone beside the San Francesco convent.
Most of the mosaic monuments sit close together in the historic center, so a day trip from Bologna can cover the highlights by the A14 motorway. An overnight stay gives you time to see them at a slower pace. Spring and autumn are the most comfortable months, because summers are hot and humid, averaging around 23 °C, and winters are cool, around 5 °C, with fog and frost common. Allow a full day for the churches, and more if you add the pine forests or the Adriatic beaches.
Ravenna in five
- Buy a combined ticket for the mosaic sitesSeveral of the early Christian monuments are covered by one combined ticket sold on site. Check the official page for what it includes, its validity and any timed-entry rule, since smaller buildings can limit groups.
- Start with San Vitale and Galla PlacidiaThey sit next to each other and have the best-known mosaics. Go at opening, before the tour groups, and keep your voice down in the small chapels, where entry may be in limited groups.
- Add Sant'Apollinare in Classe if you have timeThe basilica lies outside the center, near the former port of Classe. It is reached by a short bus or train ride, so check the timetable and its opening hours before you go.
- Base here or day-trip from BolognaRegional trains from Bologna run in about 1 to 1.5 hours, which makes a day trip easy. Stay a night if you want an evening in the old center without the day-trip crowds.Bologna
- Pair it with the Adriatic coastRimini is a short train ride south and Marina di Ravenna has beaches close by. In summer the heat is strong, so visit the interiors in the morning.Rimini
Things to do in Ravenna
See all attractions in RavennaNeed to know
- Airport
- Bologna (BLQ), then train; Forli and Rimini have small airports
- Getting there
- Regional train from Bologna, about 1 to 1.5 hours
- Getting around
- On foot; bike or bus to the coast and Classe
- Best base
- The historic center near the monuments
- Time needed
- 1 full day; 2 with the coast and Classe
Weather by month
- Rainy days
- Days with storms
- Festival
- Best
- Good
- Mixed
- Poor
- JanuaryPartly cloudy7 rainy daysHigh9°Low3°Cold, foggyJanuaryPartly cloudy
Mixed
- High
- 9°
- Low
- 3°
- Precipitation
- 43 mm
- Rainy days
- 7
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Cold, foggy
- FebruaryPartly cloudy9 rainy daysHigh11°Low5°Cold, quietFebruaryPartly cloudy
Mixed
- High
- 11°
- Low
- 5°
- Precipitation
- 69 mm
- Rainy days
- 9
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Cold, quiet
- MarchPartly cloudy9 rainy daysHigh14°Low7°Early springMarchPartly cloudy
Good
- High
- 14°
- Low
- 7°
- Precipitation
- 57 mm
- Rainy days
- 9
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Early spring
- AprilPartly cloudy8 rainy daysHigh17°Low10°Mild, walkableAprilPartly cloudy
Best
- High
- 17°
- Low
- 10°
- Precipitation
- 55 mm
- Rainy days
- 8
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Mild, walkable
- MayPartly cloudy12 rainy daysHigh21°Low14°Warm, festivalMayPartly cloudy
Best
- High
- 21°
- Low
- 14°
- Precipitation
- 98 mm
- Rainy days
- 12
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Warm, festival
- JuneClear8 rainy daysHigh27°Low20°Hot, festivalJuneClear
Best
- High
- 27°
- Low
- 20°
- Precipitation
- 56 mm
- Rainy days
- 8
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Hot, festival
- JulyClear8 rainy daysHigh29°Low22°Hot, humidJulyClear
Best
- High
- 29°
- Low
- 22°
- Precipitation
- 64 mm
- Rainy days
- 8
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Hot, humid
- AugustClear8 rainy days1 day with stormsHigh29°Low22°Hot, quietAugustClear
Best
- High
- 29°
- Low
- 22°
- Precipitation
- 66 mm
- Rainy days
- 8
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 1
Hot, quiet
- SeptemberClear10 rainy daysHigh24°Low18°Mild, calmSeptemberClear
Best
- High
- 24°
- Low
- 18°
- Precipitation
- 90 mm
- Rainy days
- 10
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Mild, calm
- OctoberPartly cloudy9 rainy daysHigh20°Low14°Cool, mistyOctoberPartly cloudy
Best
- High
- 20°
- Low
- 14°
- Precipitation
- 74 mm
- Rainy days
- 9
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Cool, misty
- NovemberPartly cloudy10 rainy daysHigh14°Low9°Fog, rainNovemberPartly cloudy
Mixed
- High
- 14°
- Low
- 9°
- Precipitation
- 82 mm
- Rainy days
- 10
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Fog, rain
- DecemberPartly cloudy9 rainy daysHigh10°Low5°Cold, lightsDecemberPartly cloudy
Poor
- High
- 10°
- Low
- 5°
- Precipitation
- 66 mm
- Rainy days
- 9
- Snowy days
- 0
- Days with storms
- 0
Cold, lights
Average daily high and low in Ravenna, 2016–2025. Rainy day: 1 mm of rain or more.
Festivals: May Ravenna Festival · Jun Ravenna Festival · Jul Ravenna Festival
Right now in Ravenna
Local time, today's weather and the exchange rate, refreshed through the day.
14
- Feels like
- 7°
- Humidity
- 64%
- Wind
- 32 km/h
- Chance of rain
- 3%
Ravenna
12:24 AM
Tuesday, November 3
- Today16°7°3%Tuesday: Rain. High 16°, Low 7°. Chance of rain 3%.
- Wed15°7°5%Wednesday: Fog. High 15°, Low 7°. Chance of rain 5%.
- Thu15°5°5%Thursday: Fog. High 15°, Low 5°. Chance of rain 5%.
- Fri11°9°16%Friday: Rain. High 11°, Low 9°. Chance of rain 16%.
- Sat9°8°20%Saturday: Rain. High 9°, Low 8°. Chance of rain 20%.
- Sun15°8°18%Sunday: Rain. High 15°, Low 8°. Chance of rain 18%.
Updated 09:30 PM local time · Powered by WeatherAPI.com · Weather data by Open-Meteo.com
Every year
- MayPalio of FerraraFerrara, a day trip
- May–JulRavenna FestivalRavenna
Day trips by train
- Bolognaabout 1 to 1.5 hours by trainPorticoes, food and the usual rail hub for the region.Read the guide
- Riminiabout 1 hour by trainRoman arch, beaches and Fellini's town on the Adriatic.Read the guide
- Ferraraabout 1.5 to 2 hours by train with a changeA walled Renaissance city with the Este castle.Read the guide
Before you go to Ravenna
We may earn a commission. It never decides our picks.
Rules for Ravenna, checked
- Many non-EU nationals can visit Italy without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Check your passport's status at esteri.gov.it before you book.
- Cover shoulders and knees inside churches, including the mosaic basilicas. Carry a light scarf if you plan to visit several in one day.
- Dial 112 for police, fire or an ambulance anywhere in Italy.
- Restaurants often add a coperto (cover charge) and sometimes a service charge. Check the bill before you tip, since rounding up is common.
Plan around Ravenna
Regions, cities and the rules every visitor needs
Read the guideBolognaThe usual base and rail hub for Ravenna
Read the guideRiminiThe beach resort a short train ride south
Read the guideFerraraA walled Renaissance city north of Ravenna
Read the guideItaly by train off-peakHow to price regional rail legs
Read the guideSchengen 90/180 ruleHow long you can stay across Italy and its neighbors
Read the guideRavenna FAQ
Is Ravenna worth visiting?
Yes, if you care about Byzantine and early Christian art. The mosaics at San Vitale and Galla Placidia are some of the finest in Europe, and the center is flat and walkable. It is less useful for a general sightseeing trip.
Can you visit Ravenna as a day trip from Bologna?
Yes, by regional train in about 1 to 1.5 hours. A day covers the main mosaic sites if you start early. Stay a night if you want to add Classe and the coast, or an evening in the old center.
How many days do you need in Ravenna?
One full day for the main monuments and the old center. Two days let you add Sant'Apollinare in Classe, the beaches at Marina di Ravenna or a slow lunch without hurrying.
Which mosaics are the most important in Ravenna?
The ones at the Basilica of San Vitale and the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia are the best known, followed by Sant'Apollinare Nuovo and the Neonian Baptistery. See those first if you only have a few hours.
When is the best time to visit Ravenna?
Spring and autumn are pleasant for walking between monuments, while summer is hot and flat. Winter can be foggy but quiet. Check each monument's opening hours, since smaller buildings have shorter days.


