Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park

Two forts in Charleston Harbor

Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie sit in Charleston Harbor and preserve different parts of the area’s military history. Fort Moultrie is on Sullivan’s Island. Fort Sumter stands on an island and can be reached only by boat. Together, the sites offer exhibits, fort grounds and views across the water.

A narrated ferry ride to Fort Sumter gives you context for the harbor and the fort’s place in American history. Rangers provide information during the visit. Check the visitor center at each fort for exhibits about its role and the events connected to it.

Fort Moultrie’s changing defenses

Fort Moultrie’s history reaches back to the Revolutionary War. On June 28, 1776, a fort built from palmetto logs helped prevent British forces from entering Charleston. The battle on Sullivan’s Island is still commemorated.

The fort was used longer than Fort Sumter. Its restored sections show how coastal architecture, weapons and engineering changed across nearly 200 years and four wars. Displays give particular attention to the Revolutionary War, the Civil War, World War I and World War II. Cannons and artifacts, including pieces salvaged from sunken ships, help explain the defenses and their later reconstruction.

Inside, corridors and underground areas add another way to follow the fort’s history. Take time with the information panels as you walk through the site.

Reaching Fort Sumter

Fort Sumter is accessible only by boat. The narrated ride is part of the visit, with historical information along the route to the island. Once there, you can walk around the fort and see displays related to its history and the Civil War, which began there in 1861.

The two forts make a visit focused on Charleston Harbor’s military past. Fort Moultrie is suited to a self-guided walk through restored defenses and exhibits; reaching Fort Sumter involves a boat trip. Check the visitor centers for details on each site before exploring.