Hercules Gate stands at the end of Curetes Street in Ephesus Ancient City, near Selçuk in İzmir province. Its surviving columns carry a relief of Hercules, made in the second century AD; the gate was moved to this spot in the fourth century. The remains show how the street was narrowed to stop vehicles, and the view back towards the Celsus Library adds another reason to pause here as you explore the ancient city.
A gate moved within Ephesus
The relief of Hercules dates to the second century AD. The gate itself was brought to its present position in the fourth century, at the end of Curetes Street. The surviving structure consists of two sides of columns; the other parts have not been found.
A relief of the flying Nike in Domitian Square is thought to have belonged to the gate as well. Its connection is not certain, so treat it as a possible part of the original structure.
What the passage reveals
The columns narrowed access along the street, preventing vehicles from passing. This suggests Curetes Street had become a pedestrian area by the fourth century. The gate is therefore a useful point for looking at how the layout of Ephesus changed over time.
From here, you can look back towards the Celsus Library. Take time to notice the gate’s remaining relief and the surrounding street as you continue through the ancient city.
FAQ
Where is Hercules Gate?
It is at the end of Curetes Street in Ephesus Ancient City, near Selçuk in İzmir province.
How old is the relief of Hercules?
The relief dates to the second century AD. The gate was moved to its current position in the fourth century.
What can you see from Hercules Gate?
The remains include two sides of columns and the Hercules relief. You can also look towards the Celsus Library.
