Beyazit Mosque, also called Bayezid II Mosque, stands on Beyazıt Square beside the Grand Bazaar and Istanbul University. Completed in 1506, it is an early example of classical Ottoman architecture, with marble and porphyry in its spacious courtyard and a simple, light-filled interior adorned with calligraphy. Step inside for a quieter pause from the busy square, or listen to the prayer’s echo across the open space when prayer is taking place. The mosque is also a natural stop alongside the nearby Grand Bazaar or Süleymaniye Mosque.
An early imperial mosque
Beyazit Mosque was completed in 1506 under Sultan Bayezid II, son of Mehmed the Conqueror. It was the second imperial mosque built after Fatih Mosque and is described as the oldest surviving imperial mosque in Istanbul. The complex was dedicated to Bayezid II and gave its name to the square around it.
The building belongs to a period of transition between early and classical Ottoman architecture. Its design draws on earlier Ottoman forms, while its interior was influenced by Hagia Sophia. Marble and rare granite were among the materials used in its construction.
The courtyard and interior
The courtyard is spacious, with marble and porphyry paving. It gives you room to pause before entering the mosque and offers a view over the city. Inside, high ceilings, calligraphy and soft light create a restrained atmosphere. The decoration is elegant without overwhelming the space.
When prayer takes place, the open interior carries the sound. The echo can be heard from the courtyard, along with prayers from other mosques nearby.
Part of Beyazıt Square
The mosque stands beside the Grand Bazaar and Istanbul University, in a square that is among Istanbul’s busiest. Within the mosque grounds, the atmosphere is quieter, and worshippers, families and visitors share the space. Small shops nearby give the surrounding area a more local feel.
The mosque formed part of a larger complex that included a madrasa, a Turkish bath, a caravanserai, a hostel and an elementary school. The wider area also includes the Old Book Bazaar. Süleymaniye Mosque is another nearby stop for a walk through this part of the old city.
FAQ
Is entry to Beyazit Mosque free?
Yes. Entry is free, and there is no long wait to enter.
What should I wear to Beyazit Mosque?
Dress respectfully. Men should cover from the shoulders to below the knees, and women should cover their hair with a scarf.
What can you see inside Beyazit Mosque?
The interior has high ceilings, detailed calligraphy and soft light. The courtyard is paved with marble and porphyry.
What can you visit near Beyazit Mosque?
The mosque is beside the Grand Bazaar and Istanbul University. Süleymaniye Mosque is also nearby.
