The Royal Basilica of Saint Francis the Great is an 18th-century church in Madrid’s historic centre, in the La Latina area. Its restrained exterior gives little hint of the richly decorated interior, where a large dome, painted ceilings and chapels with marble and gold details draw the eye. Look for works by Spanish painters Francisco Goya and Francisco de Zurbarán, and explore the rooms behind the altar. The basilica is a worthwhile stop for anyone interested in Madrid’s religious architecture or Spanish art.
An 18th-century church in La Latina
The basilica stands in Madrid’s historic centre, in the La Latina area, not far from the Catedral de la Almudena. King Charles III ordered its construction. Francisco Cabezas designed the building in 1761, and Francisco Sabatini and Miguel Fernández carried out the work in 1784.
The church has served different needs over the course of Spanish history. At various times, the building was used as a church, a hospital and a storehouse. After decades of work, it reopened to the public in November 2001.
The dome, chapels and paintings
The dome is the basilica’s defining architectural feature. It measures 33 metres across and rises to 58 metres. The interior brings together painted ceilings, ornate decoration and chapels with marble and gold details.
Take time to look at the Spanish paintings inside. Among them is Francisco Goya’s work depicting Saint Bernardino of Siena preaching to Alfonso V of Aragon. Works by Francisco de Zurbarán are also part of the collection. Behind the altar, portraits and prayer rooms provide another area to explore.
FAQ
Where is the Royal Basilica of Saint Francis the Great?
It is in Madrid’s historic centre, in the La Latina area, at C. de San Buenaventura, 1.
What can you see inside the basilica?
The interior includes a large dome, decorated ceilings, ornate chapels and paintings by artists including Goya and Zurbarán.
Is the basilica free to visit?
A Thursday visit may be free, but check current arrangements before going. A donation on entry is suggested to support upkeep.
Is the basilica open on Mondays?
Mondays are usually closed. Check the current visiting arrangements, as opening times can change.
