Near the Champs-Élysées in Paris’s 8th arrondissement, the Grand Palais is an exhibition and event venue built for the 1900 Universal Exhibition. Its Beaux-Arts architecture combines stone, steel and glass, with a vast vaulted roof as its defining feature. The building is worth a stop even when you do not have time for an exhibition: look closely at the decorated façades and the roofline. Inside, exhibitions and events change, so check the current programme before you go if you want to see a particular show or enter a specific area.
Built for the 1900 Universal Exhibition
The Grand Palais was constructed between 1897 and 1900 for the Universal Exhibition in Paris. Its purpose was to host exhibitions and cultural events, and it continues to be used as a major venue for them. The building is in the 8th arrondissement, close to the Champs-Élysées and the Seine.
Its architectural design came from a competition that did not produce a single winning scheme. Three architects worked on the building, with Henri Deglane responsible for the main section facing Avenue Winston-Churchill. The result brings together Beaux-Arts design and Art Nouveau elements.
Stone, steel and glass
The roof is the Grand Palais’s most recognisable architectural feature. Its large glass vault is supported by a steel structure, creating a bright, conservatory-like interior. The scale of the roof was striking when the building was completed and remains central to its character.
Outside, stone façades and sculptural details give the structure a different feel from the light, open roof above. Walk around the exterior to see how the ornament and massing change across its elevations. The building has been protected as a historic monument since 2000.
Exhibitions and events inside
The Grand Palais is a large exhibition complex, and what you can see inside depends on its programme. Art exhibitions are among its draws, while the Nave has hosted large-scale events such as fashion shows and fairs. Past exhibitions have covered artists including Monet, Turner, Chagall and Gauguin; these examples give a sense of the range, not a promise of what will be on during your visit.
Some areas may not be open for every exhibition or event. Check the programme before setting out if you have a particular space in mind. The venue has also held interactive exhibitions for children aged 2 to 10, so families can look for a show designed for younger visitors.
FAQ
What was the Grand Palais built for?
It was built for the 1900 Universal Exhibition in Paris as a venue for exhibitions and cultural events.
What is the Grand Palais known for?
Its large glass roof, steel structure and decorated Beaux-Arts façades are its defining features.
What can you see inside the Grand Palais?
The programme includes changing art exhibitions and events in the Nave. Check ahead because available areas depend on the exhibition or event.
