Cambridge Common is a 16-acre public park beside Harvard Square, at Waterhouse Street and Massachusetts Avenue in Cambridge. Its paths, lawns and benches offer room for a walk or picnic, with Revolutionary War monuments and a plaque marking where the Washington Elm once stood. The park also includes the Alexander W. Kemp Playground, with climbing structures and seasonal water play. Look for the memorial to African American soldiers who fought in the Revolution, then continue on to nearby Harvard Yard.
A park shaped by Revolutionary War history
Cambridge Common was a gathering and training ground for troops during the American Revolution. George Washington took command of the Continental Army in Cambridge in 1775. A plaque marks the spot where the Washington Elm once stood; the tree later died and fell in the 1920s.
The grounds also have a marker associated with Paul Revere’s midnight ride, as well as monuments connected to the Revolution. The memorial to African American soldiers offers a chance to learn about people whose part in the war has often received less attention.
Paths, lawns and monuments
The Common’s paths and sidewalks run through lawns and shaded areas, with benches for resting. You can explore the historical sculptures and markers at your own pace, or bring a picnic and pause beneath the trees. The park sits beside Harvard Square and Harvard Yard, so it fits naturally into a walk around the university area.
The north side, known as Gallows Hill, has a history as an execution site. Executions took place there from the 17th century through 1755.
Alexander W. Kemp Playground
The playground gives families another reason to stop. Its play features include climbing structures, a sandbox and a water table; a small splash pad is available in season. The layout is more exploratory than a conventional playground, with features intended for children of different ages.
The park also has space for walking and recreation, including a playing field. Its paths are paved, and the grounds are used by pedestrians and cyclists.
Perguntas frequentes
Where is Cambridge Common?
It is at Waterhouse Street and Massachusetts Avenue in Cambridge, beside Harvard Square.
What is Cambridge Common known for?
The park is associated with the American Revolution and has monuments, a plaque marking the site of the Washington Elm, and a memorial to African American soldiers who served in the war.
Is there a playground at Cambridge Common?
Yes. Alexander W. Kemp Playground has climbing features, a sandbox and water play, including a seasonal splash pad.
How long should I spend at Cambridge Common?
Allow about 30 to 60 minutes for a walk and a look at the monuments. Add time if you plan to use the playground or stop for a picnic.
