Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque stands on Ayasofya Meydanı in Istanbul’s Sultanahmet district. Built as a Christian cathedral in the 6th century, it became a mosque after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453. Inside, look up to the vast dome, study the layered architectural details and see Byzantine mosaics. Arrive early if you want to explore before tour groups gather around 10am. The building remains an active mosque, so plan your visit with respect for worshippers.
From cathedral to mosque
Hagia Sophia was built as a Christian cathedral in the 6th century AD. After the Ottoman Turks conquered Constantinople in 1453, it was converted into a mosque and minarets were added. Its history as both a church and a mosque is visible in the building’s layered character.
Today it is the Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque, also known as Aya Sofya. Visitors come to see the architecture and the traces of its different periods.
The dome and mosaics
The vast dome is the defining feature to look for inside. Take time to observe the architectural details and the Byzantine mosaics, which give the interior another layer of history. The building’s scale and construction have prompted theories about how the dome was made.
Hagia Sophia is in Sultanahmet, on Ayasofya Meydanı, and is a short walk from the Blue Mosque. Arriving early can give you more room to take in the interior before tour groups gather around 10am.
Planning a respectful visit
Hagia Sophia is an active mosque. Choose respectful clothing and be mindful of people who are there to worship. The site has a wheelchair-accessible entrance and restroom, and assisted-listening devices are listed among its facilities.
The official website is ayasofyacamii.gov.tr. Check it before your visit for current information, and avoid buying tickets from nearby sellers at marked-up prices.
Perguntas frequentes
Where is Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque?
It is at Ayasofya Meydanı in Sultanahmet, Istanbul, a short walk from the Blue Mosque.
What can you see inside Hagia Sophia?
Look for the vast dome, architectural details and Byzantine mosaics.
When is the best time to visit?
Arrive early in the morning, before tour groups gather around 10am.
What should I wear to Hagia Sophia?
Dress respectfully for your visit to this active mosque.
