Church of Saint Francis

The Church of Saint Francis stands on Rua do Infante Dom Henrique in Porto’s historic centre. Its restrained Gothic exterior gives little hint of the gilded carvings and Baroque altarpieces inside. A visit also includes a museum of religious art and access to the catacombs beneath the church, where a small opening in the floor reveals bones below. The contrast between the church’s medieval structure and its ornate interior makes it a rewarding stop for architecture and history. It is beside Palácio da Bolsa, so the two are easy to pair.

A Gothic church with a Baroque interior

The Church of Saint Francis is part of Porto’s historic centre, on Rua do Infante Dom Henrique. Construction began in the 14th century as part of a Franciscan convent. The building’s Gothic exterior is comparatively restrained, with openwork details, a rose window and sculpted figures around the main entrance.

Inside, the decoration shifts dramatically. Gilded woodwork covers the altarpieces and other carved surfaces, with figures of cherubs and monks among the details. Look for the carved patterns of vines and curling forms in the nave, as well as the large altar. The church’s interior reflects its later Baroque ornamentation, set within the older Gothic structure.

Museum and catacombs

The visit extends beyond the church interior. The museum displays religious art and artifacts, giving more context to the church’s history and the objects associated with it. Photography is allowed in the museum, unlike inside the church.

Below the church, the catacombs contain tombs and passages associated with the Franciscan site. A small opening in the floor offers a view of bones beneath. The quiet, enclosed setting is a marked change from the bright gilding above. Allow time to see all three parts of the visit: the church, museum and catacombs.