Tokyo Station is a major rail hub in the Marunouchi district, but its red-brick façade makes it a worthwhile stop even if you are not catching a train. Designed by architect Kingo Tatsuno, the station opened in 1914 and was restored to its original appearance in 2012. Inside, look up at the octagonal ceilings and eagle sculpture, then explore the shops and food alleys, including Tokyo Character Street. Shinkansen connections make the station useful for trips beyond the capital; its size means you should allow time to find your way.
The Marunouchi station building
Tokyo Station opened in 1914, during a period when Japan was embracing modern architecture and technology. Architect Kingo Tatsuno designed the steel-framed brick building, using red brick and granite details in a style influenced by Western architecture. The result is a landmark that looks strikingly different from the modern office towers around it.
The station was badly damaged during the 1945 air raids. Its original appearance was restored through a major renovation completed in 2012. The Marunouchi building is now designated an Important Cultural Property of Japan. It is worth stepping outside the station to take in the red-brick façade before heading into the rail concourses.
Look up inside the station
The interior has details that can be easy to miss when you are focused on platforms and connections. In the restored building, look up at the octagonal ceilings and the eagle sculpture dating from the station’s opening. These features give the station a more formal, historic character than its busy role as a transport hub might suggest.
Tokyo Station sits in Marunouchi, a business district between the station and the Imperial Palace. The surrounding area combines large office buildings with shops, restaurants and cultural venues. You can continue on foot toward the palace grounds, or explore nearby commercial buildings such as KITTE.
Shopping, food and trains
The station’s retail areas make it a practical place to browse between journeys. Character Street sells merchandise linked to Japanese characters and anime, while other parts of the complex have shops and dining options. Food choices include bento shops and ramen outlets, so you can pick up a meal before boarding a train or pause during a visit.
Tokyo Station is a key departure point for Shinkansen services as well as local JR and subway lines. It is useful if your itinerary includes travel to other parts of Japan, but the large, maze-like layout can take time to understand. Follow the signs carefully and check that you are heading to the correct side of the station for your train.
Perguntas frequentes
When did Tokyo Station open?
Tokyo Station opened in 1914. Architect Kingo Tatsuno designed its red-brick Marunouchi building.
What should I see inside Tokyo Station?
Look for the octagonal ceilings and the eagle sculpture from the station’s founding. You can also browse Character Street for character and anime merchandise.
Does Tokyo Station have Shinkansen connections?
Yes. The station is a major departure point for Shinkansen services, as well as local JR and subway lines.
Is Tokyo Station difficult to navigate?
The station is large and its layout can be confusing at first. Follow the signs and allow time to find your platform.
