Centro Cultural Justiça Federal occupies a former Supreme Court building on Avenida Rio Branco in central Rio de Janeiro. Built between 1905 and 1909, it was originally designed for the Archiepiscopal Miter and housed the court until Brazil’s capital moved to Brasília in 1960. Today, exhibitions explore the Brazilian justice system and other cultural subjects, sometimes with subtle protest themes. Look for the carved wooden doors and visit the main courtroom. The center also hosts performances, courses and talks, many with free admission.
From archiepiscopal plans to the Supreme Court
Construction began in 1905, with the building initially intended to accommodate the Archiepiscopal Miter. It was later acquired for the Supreme Court, which remained here until Brazil’s capital moved to Brasília in 1960.
The building’s history is part of the visit. Its former civic role gives context to exhibitions focused on the Brazilian justice system.
Architecture and exhibitions
Eclectic architectural details draw attention throughout the building. The intricately carved wooden doors are among the details to look for, and the main courtroom is a key space to see.
Exhibitions include permanent and temporary displays. Some take a critical or protest-oriented approach to questions around justice and society. Allow time to look at both the displays and the rooms that house them.
A cultural program in the former court
Since 2001, the building has operated as a cultural center. Its program includes exhibitions, plays, dance, music and cinema, as well as courses, seminars and lectures. Many events have free admission.
Check the center’s events calendar to see what is scheduled during your visit. Advance tickets are recommended. The center is open Tuesday through Sunday and closed on Mondays.
Perguntas frequentes
Is admission to Centro Cultural Justiça Federal free?
Many cultural events have free admission. Check the event calendar for details, as advance tickets are recommended.
What is there to see inside?
See the exhibitions, the former main courtroom and architectural details such as the carved wooden doors.
When is Centro Cultural Justiça Federal open?
It is open Tuesday through Sunday and closed on Mondays.
How long do you need for a visit?
The supplied information does not give a typical visit duration.


