Bodrum Castle stands on the waterfront in Bodrum Town and houses the Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology. Walk its towers, courtyards and stone passages, then explore finds from Aegean shipwrecks, including amphorae, glassware and the Uluburun Shipwreck display. The castle’s elevated viewpoints look out over the marina, sea and white houses. Uneven stone paths and frequent stairs make comfortable shoes useful; allow a few hours if you want time for the exhibits as well as the views.
A castle above Bodrum’s waterfront
Bodrum Castle occupies the waterfront at the south end of Çarşı and looks across the harbour. Also known as the Castle of St. Peter, it was built by the Knights of St. John in the 15th century. Stone from the ruins of the nearby Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was used in its construction.
The grounds include towers, courtyards and stone passages at different levels. The towers are associated with knights of different nationalities, including English, French, Italian, German and Spanish. A chapel inside the castle was later converted into a mosque after the Ottoman takeover.
The underwater archaeology museum
The castle has housed the Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology since the 1960s. Its galleries display finds from shipwrecks and other archaeological discoveries around the Turkish Aegean. The collection includes Mycenaean copper ingots and vases, Egyptian seals, Carian jewelry, Roman amphorae and medieval glassware.
Displays are arranged through the castle’s halls and towers. Look for the Uluburun Shipwreck collection, the Glass Wreck Hall and the Carian Princess Hall. The exhibits trace maritime trade and life across many centuries, with objects recovered from vessels that sank in the surrounding waters.
Planning your walk through the grounds
The castle is large enough to fill a few hours, particularly if you stop to read the exhibits. Routes involve stairs, uneven steps and stone surfaces, so sturdy, comfortable footwear helps. In summer, bring water and protection from the sun; the open parts of the site can be exposed to heat.
The elevated positions around the castle give views over Bodrum’s marina, the sea and the town’s white houses. Leave time to pause at the viewpoints as you move between the museum rooms and courtyards. Advance tickets are recommended, and the site has restrooms and a restaurant.
FAQ
What is inside Bodrum Castle?
The castle contains the Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology, with artifacts from shipwrecks and other finds, displayed in its halls and towers.
How long should I allow for Bodrum Castle?
Allow around 2 to 3 hours to explore the grounds and museum, especially if you plan to read the exhibit information.
What should I wear to Bodrum Castle?
Wear comfortable shoes for the stairs and uneven stone paths. In summer, bring water and sun protection.
Can I buy tickets in advance?
Advance tickets are recommended. The site also lists an admission fee.
