The Isle of May is a boat-access nature reserve in the Firth of Forth, known for its seabird colonies, seals and historic remains. Puffins nest along the cliffs, with the best chance to see them in May and June; other birds include gannets, razorbills, shags and guillemots. On land, follow the island paths to the old lighthouse and the remains of an 11th-century priory. Boats run from Anstruther, and the island has few facilities, so bring water and dress for changeable weather.
Wildlife on the island
The Isle of May is a nature reserve in the Firth of Forth, with seabird colonies gathered along its cliffs. Puffins are a major draw, alongside gannets, razorbills, shags, guillemots, terns and other seabirds. Seals also live around the island, and rabbits can be seen on land.
Puffin season runs from April to July, with May and June noted as the strongest months for sightings. In April, birds are already present, but close photographs can be harder to get. Binoculars help you watch birds from the paths; a proper camera is more useful than a smartphone for distant subjects.
Paths, lighthouse and priory
After arriving by boat, you can explore the island on foot using its network of paths. One suggested route is to start on the north side and head towards the old lighthouse. The rugged coast and open sea views are part of the walk, with birds visible around the cliffs.
The island also has the remains of an 11th-century priory. These historic sites sit within a landscape shaped by wildlife and the sea, so keep to the paths and follow the reserve’s rules while exploring.
Getting there and planning your visit
Boat trips to the Isle of May leave from Anstruther. Options described include a small ferry and a faster RIB, which can make for a rougher crossing. Sea conditions can be uncomfortable, so prepare for the journey as well as the walk on the island.
Time ashore is about two and a half hours on the trips described. Facilities are limited and there are no shops, so bring water and dress warmly for changing weather. Sturdy shoes are useful on the island’s paths. Booking ahead is sensible because the number of boats and places each day is limited.
FAQ
How do you get to the Isle of May?
Take a boat trip from Anstruther. Trips use a small ferry or a faster RIB.
When is the best time to see puffins?
Puffins can be seen from April to July, with May and June noted as the best months.
How long do you spend on the island?
The island visit is about two and a half hours.
Are there shops on the Isle of May?
No. Facilities are limited, so bring water with you.
