The Reichstag is Germany’s parliament building, at Platz der Republik near the Brandenburg Gate. Its Norman Foster-designed glass dome brings together the restored historic structure and a modern rooftop that you can visit for free after registering. Walk the rising ramp for views across Berlin, including the government district and Tiergarten, and look down towards the parliamentary chamber. A free audio guide adds context about the building and the sights outside. Allow time for document checks and security before you go up.
A parliament building shaped by change
The Reichstag opened in 1894 as the home of the German Empire’s parliament. Its name refers to the building; Germany’s federal parliament is the Bundestag. The inscription “Dem Deutschen Volke,” meaning “To the German People,” was added above the main entrance in 1916 and remains there.
Fire severely damaged the building in 1933. Further destruction followed during the Second World War, including the 1945 Battle of Berlin. The Reichstag then stood unused for decades, while Germany was divided. After reunification, a major restoration led by British architect Norman Foster prepared it to become the Bundestag’s home again. Parliament first met here in 1999.
The dome and its design
Foster’s glass dome sits above the parliamentary chamber, pairing the older exterior with a contemporary roof structure. Its transparent design is associated with political openness. Inside, a mirrored cone directs light down into the building, while a ramp curves upwards around it.
The public route follows that ramp towards the top. As you climb, the view shifts across the city through the glass. From the roof, you can see the parliamentary and government district, Tiergarten and central Berlin landmarks. The terrace also gives you an outdoor vantage point; conditions outside can be windy.
What to notice inside
The dome visit includes a small display about the Reichstag’s history, and some historic traces remain on the building’s walls. Among them is Soviet graffiti left during the final battle for Berlin in 1945. These marks sit within a building that has since been restored and returned to parliamentary use.
The audio guide gives information as you move up the dome and points out features of the city around you. It takes about 20 minutes, according to the information provided for the visit. Listening while walking helps connect the views with the sites and government buildings below.
Registration and entry
Visits to the dome are free, but you need to register in advance and select a time. Bring official identification: documents are checked, and visitors pass through security. Because the Reichstag is a working parliament, entry arrangements are more controlled than at an ordinary sightseeing attraction. Booking ahead is the practical choice, especially during busy travel periods.
After the checks, visitors are taken by lift to the roof area, where you can explore the terrace and dome route at your own pace. Guided tours are also available, but they require advance arrangements. Check the official Bundestag visitor information before travelling for current registration details and access conditions.
FAQ
Is the Reichstag Building free to visit?
Admission to the dome is free, but you must register in advance and choose a time slot.
Do I need identification to enter the Reichstag?
Yes. Bring official identification for the document check, and allow time for security screening.
How long should I allow for a Reichstag visit?
Allow about 1 to 2 hours for entry checks, the roof terrace and the dome. The audio guide takes about 20 minutes.
What can you see from the Reichstag dome?
The dome and roof provide views across Berlin, including the government district, Tiergarten and central landmarks.
