The Queen Victoria Memorial stands outside Buckingham Palace at the end of The Mall, in London SW1A 1AA. Unveiled in 1911, it honors the queen with a marble figure surrounded by symbolic sculptures, including bronze groups representing naval and military power. Look up to see the gilded Winged Victory at the top, then turn toward the palace for a view of its gates. The open forecourt is also a place to watch the Changing of the Guard when the ceremony is scheduled nearby.
A memorial outside the palace
The monument stands in front of Buckingham Palace, at the end of The Mall. Plans for a memorial followed Queen Victoria’s death in 1901, and the completed monument was unveiled in 1911. Sculptor Thomas Brock designed it.
Its position links the memorial to the palace behind it and to The Mall leading away from the forecourt. The surrounding area was part of a larger plan that also included the Queen’s Gardens and changes to Buckingham Palace’s facade.
Sculptures and symbols
A marble statue of Queen Victoria sits among allegorical figures. The sculptural groups include representations of Truth, Justice, Courage and Constancy. Bronze figures around the base represent Naval and Military Power.
At the top of the central pylon, a gilded bronze Winged Victory is visible above the other figures. Take time to look around the base as well as upward; the memorial’s sculptures are arranged across several levels.
The forecourt and the guard ceremony
The forecourt provides a view of Buckingham Palace and is a convenient stop when walking along The Mall or visiting nearby St. James’s Park. The Changing of the Guard takes place at the palace forecourt on scheduled days, with the memorial nearby. The ceremony is subject to the schedule and conditions, so check online before making it the focus of your visit. It lasts about 45 minutes, and arriving early can help you find a place to watch.
FAQ
Where is the Queen Victoria Memorial?
It is in front of Buckingham Palace, at the end of The Mall, London SW1A 1AA.
Is the Queen Victoria Memorial accessible?
The memorial has a wheelchair-accessible entrance.
Can you see the Changing of the Guard from the memorial?
The ceremony takes place at the palace forecourt nearby. Check the schedule online and arrive early if you plan to watch.
When was the memorial unveiled?
It was unveiled in 1911.
