Inside Peter and Paul Fortress in St Petersburg, Trubetskoy Bastion Prison lets you walk through cells used to hold political prisoners. Profiles beside the cell doors name notable inmates, including Trotsky, Gorky and Lenin’s brother. Rooms from different periods show how the prison changed over time, and some include Russian-language audio recordings about conditions such as cold and hunger. English descriptions help explain the displays, though a guided tour can add context if you do not know Russian history.
Cells and notable prisoners
The prison is inside Peter and Paul Fortress, a historic complex on Hare Island in St Petersburg. Its displays focus on political prisoners and the changing role of the prison through periods of upheaval in Russia.
Profiles beside cell doors identify people who were held here. Among the notable names are Trotsky, Gorky and Lenin’s brother. Photographs of revolutionaries and prisoners line the walls, giving faces and biographies to the cells around them.
How the prison changed
The rooms are not all identical displays of one period. Different cells represent changes in the prison over time, as the groups held there shifted with events in Russia. Prisoners included people involved in attempts on the emperor’s life and members of the royal family after the revolution.
You can enter some of the cells and see the spaces at close range. The narrow corridors can become crowded, so an early or weekday visit can make it easier to move between rooms.
Understanding the displays
English descriptions are available around the museum, including information about prisoners. Russian-language material provides more detail, and audio recordings in some rooms describe conditions such as hunger and cold. A guided tour can help place the exhibits in context if you are unfamiliar with Russian history or do not speak Russian.
The displays contain many names, photographs and details. Take time to read the descriptions rather than trying to cover every panel quickly.
Perguntas frequentes
How long do you need at Trubetskoy Bastion Prison?
Allow about 30 to 60 minutes to walk through the cells and read the displays.
Are there English descriptions?
Yes. English descriptions are available around the museum, including beside cell displays.
Are audio recordings available in English?
The recordings mentioned in the museum are in Russian. English descriptions are available to help explain the exhibits.
When is the best time to visit?
Go early or on a weekday to avoid crowds.
