Rudra Varna Mahavihar, also known as Oku Bahal, is a Buddhist monastery in Patan, within the Kathmandu Valley. Built by Lichhavi King Shiva Deva in the 6th century, it is known for its two-storied shrines and detailed copper and stone carvings. Look closely at the sculptures and the work of Newar craftspeople as you explore the temple complex. A nearby Mahabodhi temple makes a natural addition to the visit.
A monastery from the 6th century
Rudra Varna Mahavihar was built by Lichhavi King Shiva Deva in the 6th century. The monastery’s history is visible in its shrines and sculptural details, with copper and stone carvings among the works to look for during a visit.
Craftsmanship in the shrines
The complex includes two-storied shrines and sculptures that show Newar craftsmanship. Take time to look closely at the carved details. The nearby Mahabodhi temple can be visited on the same outing; a common ticket covering both sites is an option.
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Where is Rudra Varna Mahavihar?
It is in Patan, in Lalitpur, within the Kathmandu Valley.
What is Rudra Varna Mahavihar known for?
The 6th-century Buddhist monastery is known for its two-storied shrines, sculptures, and copper and stone carvings.
When is a good time to visit?
Go in the morning for a quieter atmosphere.
Can I visit Mahabodhi temple on the same outing?
Yes. Mahabodhi temple is nearby, and a common ticket covering both sites is available.
