Saihōji (Kokedera) Temple

Saihōji, a Zen Buddhist temple in Kyoto’s Nishikyō Ward, is known as Kokedera, or the Moss Temple, for the more than 120 kinds of moss in its garden. A strolling path circles a pond shaped like the Japanese character for heart or mind, with moss covering the ground and rocks beneath the trees. Before entering the garden, visitors can take part in sutra copying, a quiet practice that gives the visit a reflective start. Advance booking is required, and daily visitor numbers are limited.

The garden around the pond

The garden is arranged as a strolling route around a pond whose shape resembles 心, the Japanese character for heart or mind. The pond is also known as Ōngochi. Three small islands sit within it, while moss grows across the surrounding ground and rocks.

Shade from the trees helps create the conditions for a wide range of moss. The garden is described as having more than 120 varieties, with different greens and yellows across its ground cover. The path gives you a changing view of the pond and the garden as you walk.

A quiet practice before the walk

Saihōji is a functioning Zen Buddhist temple, and the visit includes a chance to copy sutras before entering the garden. The practice provides a moment of quiet reflection before you begin the stroll.

The garden is associated with the Zen priest Musō Kokushi, who laid it out in 1339. Its pond-centred design later served as a model for other temple gardens. Since entry is by advance reservation and daily numbers are limited, arrange your visit before travelling to the temple.