The Castle of Monolithos is a ruined medieval fortress on a rocky hill above the village of Monolithos, about 70 km southwest of Rhodes town. The Knights of St John built it in the 15th century on the foundations of an older Byzantine castle to guard the island against pirate raids. Today the outer walls, the arched openings and a small white chapel sit above the Aegean, with wide views of the coast and the islets offshore. Most visitors come for the sunset, and entry is free.
From the Knights to the ruins
The castle was built in the 15th century by the Knights of St John. They raised it on the foundations of an older Byzantine castle, under Grand Master D'Aubusson, to protect the island from pirate attacks.
In its time it was counted among the strongest fortresses on Rhodes. Its position on the high ground gave a clear view of the Mediterranean, which helped the garrison watch the sea routes.
Most of the fortress has fallen into ruin, but the main walls still stand, and the outline of the old defences is easy to read.
What is left to see
The outer defensive walls are the main remains. Inside the perimeter you will find two chapels. The small white chapel of Agios Panteleimon dates from the 15th century and is the most visited of the two.
Some of the openings in the ruins are arched. From certain spots they frame the sea, so the walls work almost like windows.
The site is small. A slow walk around the walls and the chapels fills most of a visit.
The climb and the path up
The castle sits on a narrow rock, and the way up follows a narrow path and then a set of steps. The climb is short and not strenuous, but the rock is worn smooth in places and can be slippery after rain or in the wind.
The entrance is listed as wheelchair accessible, but the ruins themselves are reached on foot over rock and steps, so plan the route with that in mind.
A small cafe and a shop are at the bottom of the road, with toilets. Bring water for the climb if you plan to stay for sunset.
Views and sunset
From the top, the view runs along the coast and out over the Aegean. On a clear day you can make out two islets in the distance, Alimia and Chalki.
Sunset is the time most people choose. On an evening visit, around forty people may be on the hill, but the space is open enough that it does not feel crowded. Arriving early gives you the choice of where to stand.
The arched ruins and the light on the sea make the walls a good backdrop for photos.
Planning the visit
Entry to the site is free, and a free parking lot is listed for the site. The castle is open at all hours, so you can plan a late-afternoon or evening visit.
The drive from Rhodes town takes around an hour and a half, and the coastal road on the west side of the island has several places to stop for views. The village of Monolithos has tavernas for a meal after the castle, and on the drive back after dark, take care on the roads, where deer are sometimes on the route.
Häufige Fragen
Is there an entry fee for the Castle of Monolithos?
No. Admission to the castle is free.
How long do you need to visit?
Around 30 minutes is enough for a quick visit. Allow more time if you want to stay for sunset or walk slowly around the walls and chapels.
Is the castle suitable for children?
Yes, families find it a good visit, with ruins to explore and a short climb. Wear shoes with good grip, because the rock can be slippery.
When is the best time to visit?
Sunset is the most popular time. Arrive about half an hour early to find a good spot, especially in busy periods.
